能源翻译（片段精译）

术语篇

Absolute Humidity n. 绝对湿度Absorption Chiller n. 吸收式冷冻器Acid Rain n. 酸雨Active Cooling Surface n. 有效冷却面Absorptive n. 吸收率Anthracite (coal) n. 无烟煤Axial Fan n. 轴流式风机Atmospheric Pressure n. 大气压, 常压Asynchronous Generator n. 异步发电机ASTM - =American Society for Testing Materials n. 美国材料试验学会ASHRAE - =American Society of Heating Refrigerating and Air-conditioning Engineers n. 美国采暖, 制冷与空调工程师学会 solar concentrator  太阳聚光器cell temperature 电池温度reference device基准器件fresnel lens菲涅尔透镜geometrical concentrator ratio几何聚光率photovoltaic effect光伏效应current temperature coefficient电流温度系数maximum – power current最大功率电流dark current暗电源mobility edge迁移率边violet cell紫电池intrinsic conversion efficiency (intrinsic efficiency) 本征转换效率（本征效率）spectral–sensitivity characteristic光谱灵敏度特性

精译篇

本文计对我国推广使用绿色环保能源太阳能的可行性进行了探讨,文章首先介绍了太阳能的产生机制,分析了我国太阳能资源的能量总量和分布情况,讨论了直接利用太阳能的二种途径:光热转换和光电转换,并具体讨论了光热转换和光电转换所涉及的实际技术,具体包括:用于采集太阳能并进行光热转换的集热器、辅助热动力系统等等
译文：This paper explores the feasibility of extensive use of solar energy proposed by our country’s environmental protection organizations. Through introduction of the mechanism of solar energy and analysis of the total amount and distribution of solar energy resources in our country, an alternative direct application of solar energy is discussed, that is, the transformation of light to heat and light to electricity with practical techniques provided, such as heat collector, assistant heat dynamic system, etc
介绍了太阳能煤炭气化的工艺原理和装置,特别是混配太阳能气化装置和全太阳能气化装置以及设想中的两种太阳能接收器的构造。通过太阳能气化炉与鲁奇气化炉产品煤气成本的比较,评述了太阳能煤炭气化的经济性。
译文：This article introduces principles and units of coal gasification by solar energy, particularly the hybrid solar energy gasification units and entire solar energy gasification units and the structures of two solar energy receivers in conception. The economy of coal gasification by solar energy is reviewed on the basis of product cost comparison between the solar energy gasifies and Lurgi gasifiers.